General Rules of Artistic Billiards

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Artistic billiards, also known as fancy billiards, is a sport that involves performing various trick shots with billiards balls on a pool table. The history of artistic billiards dates back to the late 19th century, when it was first demonstrated in public exhibitions.

The modern form of artistic billiards is derived from the traditional game of carom billiards, which involves hitting the cue ball off of one or more other balls on the table. Artistic billiards takes this a step further by incorporating elements of showmanship and creativity, with players performing a variety of trick shots and stunts that often involve balancing the balls on various parts of their bodies or manipulating them in other ways.

Over the years, artistic billiards has gained popularity in many countries around the world, with tournaments and competitions being held on a regular basis. Today, it is considered a distinct discipline within the larger world of billiards and continues to attract both players and spectators.

Scoring in Artistic Billiards

In artistic billiards, points are awarded based on the difficulty and execution of the trick shots performed by the player. A panel of judges is typically used to evaluate the shots and determine the score, with points being awarded on a scale from 0 to 10.

The specific rules and scoring criteria for artistic billiards can vary depending on the tournament or event. However, some general guidelines that are often used include:

  • Difficulty of the shot: Shots that are more difficult or require more skill to execute are typically worth more points.
  • Execution of the shot: Points are awarded based on the player’s control and precision in executing the shot.
  • Showmanship: Players can also earn points for elements of showmanship or creativity in their shots, such as using props or incorporating music.
  • Accuracy: Shots that are more accurate or closer to the intended target are generally worth more points.
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In general, the goal in artistic billiards is to perform a series of difficult and impressive trick shots that showcase the player’s skill and creativity. The player with the highest score at the end of the competition is declared the winner.

Common Terminologies in Artistic Billiards

Here are some common terms that are used in artistic billiards:

  • Trick shot: A shot in which the player attempts to perform a special or difficult feat, such as balancing a ball on their nose or making a ball jump over another ball.
  • Bank shot: A shot in which the cue ball bounces off one or more cushions on the table before hitting another ball.
  • Carom: A shot in which the cue ball hits two or more other balls on the table.
  • Massé shot: A shot in which the cue ball is given a large amount of spin, causing it to follow a curved trajectory.
  • Draw shot: A shot in which the cue ball is struck with a downward motion, causing it to backspin and slow down after hitting the object ball.
  • Follow shot: A shot in which the cue ball is struck with a forward motion, causing it to follow the object ball after impact.
  • Jump shot: A shot in which the cue ball is made to jump over an obstacle, such as another ball, in order to reach the intended target.

These are just a few of the many terms that are used in artistic billiards.

Penalties in Artistic Billiards

In artistic billiards, penalties can be imposed for various infractions or rule violations. The specific penalties and rules for artistic billiards can vary depending on the tournament or event, but some common examples include:

  • Foul shot: A shot is considered a foul if the player fails to hit the correct ball, if the cue ball goes off the table, or if the player touches any ball with their body. A foul shot typically results in the player losing their turn and possibly points being deducted from their score.
  • Time violation: Some tournaments have time limits for each shot or turn, and a player may incur a penalty if they exceed the allotted time.
  • Unsportsmanlike conduct: Players may be penalized for unsportsmanlike conduct, such as arguing with the judges or behaving disrespectfully towards other players.
  • Equipment violation: Players may be penalized for using equipment that does not meet the specifications or requirements of the tournament.
  • Overall, the goal in artistic billiards is to follow the rules and play in a fair and sportsmanlike manner. Penalties are typically imposed to ensure that the competition is conducted in an orderly and fair manner.
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10 General Rules of Artistic Billiards

Here are 10 general rules that are often followed in artistic billiards:

  1. The player must strike the cue ball with the cue stick, using a forward motion.
  2. The player must aim to hit a ball and make it land in a designated pocket.
  3. The player must hit the correct ball (e.g. the cue ball or the object ball) with the cue stick.
  4. The player must not touch any ball with their body.
  5. The player must not use any illegal or prohibited equipment or techniques.
  6. The player must not interfere with their opponent’s shot or attempt to distract them.
  7. The player must not exceed the time limit for their shot or turn.
  8. The player must not behave in an unsportsmanlike manner or engage in any conduct that is disrespectful or disruptive to the competition.
  9. The player must not use any illegal substances or engage in any other activity that is prohibited by the rules of the tournament.
  10. The player must follow any additional rules or guidelines that are specific to the tournament or event.

These are some general rules that are often followed in artistic billiards. It is important for players to familiarize themselves with the specific rules of the tournament or event they are participating in.

  1. What is Artistic Billiards?
    Artistic Billiards is a cue sport that combines elements of carom billiards, snooker and pool. It is played with a white cue ball, a red object ball, and a set of colored object balls.
  2. How many object balls are used in Artistic Billiards?
    In Artistic Billiards there are 3 balls used, a white cue ball and 2 colored object balls.
  3. What are the rules of Artistic Billiards?
    Artistic Billiards is a discipline in which players must perform specific and predetermined trick shots, which are judged by a panel of referees.
  4. What are the different types of shots in Artistic Billiards?
    The different types of shots in Artistic Billiards include carom shots, masse shots, jump shots, and cushion shots.
  5. Is Artistic Billiards played in tournaments?
    Yes, Artistic Billiards is played in tournaments worldwide, with the World Artistic Pool Masters being the most prominent.
  6. Is Artistic Billiards only played by professionals?
    No, Artistic Billiards can be played by players of all skill levels, from amateur to professional.
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